Summary Of Let The Celebrating Begin - 5907 Words

Let the celebrating begin. This book is about a wonderful girl who briefly shared her life with us and was always ready to take chances. A girl who valued friendships, relationships, and thought both should be fun and lasting. While she was attending school at Lipscomb University she fell in love. Not the love she expected, the man that would win her love, but instead her heart was in missions. She may not have fully realized that yet but her friends observed it. Here are two of the last posts she made to Facebook. Her mind was completely focused on missions. This first post is her looking back on the mission to Australia. She went there twice while she was in school at Lipscomb. The second post is her look forward to her upcoming†¦show more content†¦So we had a series of conversations after I became her adviser for her senior year. I said to her that she had to promise me that she will go into public relations, because you’re a superstar, you’ve got to do t his. Anastasia said, â€Å"Well you know Miss Ellis, I have a good job at Loveless and I make a lot of money and I don’t know if I can get a job right out of college making this kind of money.† I had more talks with her because I had to ensure that she knew just how good she really was. Who was Anastasia and why did she make everybody smile? The Journey Begins We all know that life is a journey. The author C.S. Lewis tells us something about this; â€Å"There are far, far better things ahead than any we leave behind.† and this is how Anastasia must have viewed this journey. Going on the World Race was the next big adventure before she chained herself to work and adulthood after successfully completing college. It was the next big challenge. She briefly flirted with a couple of other ideas, joining the military or becoming a flight attendant. However, her biggest adventure was yet to come. Finding out what plans God had for her life became the priority. What led her to put all of her trust and faith in Him? The Blind Date In the chilly morning of November 16, 1990, there I was wearing a fringed leather jacket with spiky studs covering the shoulders and back stood outside Baptist Hospital, Nashville, Tennessee. I had a thick long blonde mane for hair, was wearingShow MoreRelatedThe American Dream In Upton Sinclairs The Jungle765 Words   |  4 Pagesportrays this struggle is Upton Sinclair’s novel, â€Å"The Jungle†. The Jungle provides the reader with insight of how the businesses took control of the average workers life, and the working conditions were horrible while the wages were low. The Jungle begins with a story of a group of Lithuanian immigrants who move to America leaving behind their loved ones in hopes of better life in America because immigrants wanted the opportunity to achieve the â€Å"American Dream†, which is an ideal that individuals whoRead MoreFeminism : A Feminist Perspective1667 Words   |  7 PagesModern Feminism Before we begin, I want you to create a picture in your head. You read that there is going to be a feminist rally in your local city this afternoon. What does your mind picture? Lots of pink I’m sure. Who is there? Why, a bunch of women, of course! And what could they possibly want this time? I’ll let you keep that one to yourself. We all know that in today’s world, feminism is often seen as a joke. Just a bunch of white women prancing around with signs expressing their angst forRead MoreJane Austens Pride and Prejudice1061 Words   |  5 Pagesbarrier by marrying Mr. Darcy. Austen illustrates, that Elizabeth is able to â€Å"[make] Darcy think, challenges his complacency, and thus enlivens him† (136). She judges one by her own personal values, she is then able to look past Mr. Darcy’s wealth and begin to see him for whom he truly is. The second character Austen uses to depict this theme is Mr. Darcy. Austen chooses this character to show that people are capable of changing. However, at the beginning of the novel Mr. Darcy feels that he must followRead MoreCase Analysis Projecting Personal Leadership Style1863 Words   |  8 PagesCase Analysis Projecting Personal Leadership Style CASE 4.1 SUMMARY In the case Drill Sergeant at First, we find Mark Young the crew leader of 20 employee’s at a hospital. Young was determined to innovate change in the department by submitting direct and indirect cost of the painting department , as well as, reorganizing of the department with new scheduling and procedures with new expectations of performance. Young’s take in this case is he focused on task performance with his crew to attempt toRead MoreEssay on An Ex-Mas Feast Summary1878 Words   |  8 PagesAn Ex-Mas Feast Summary Uwem Akpan’s story, â€Å"An Ex-Mas Feast† is a story of the struggles that one family goes through to give gifts on their upcoming Christmas season. Akpan introduces the reader to the struggles of the main characters, which directly ties into the details of impoverished town that they live in. Jigana, one of the story’s main characters, starts off as a naà ¯ve 8 year old little boy who was anxious to start going to school. In a stark contrast, Maisha, the eldest sisterRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston2074 Words   |  9 Pagescontrol of men make her acknowledge her independence and self-satisfaction as an African-American woman. Set in the early 1900s, Hurston reveals the dominant role of men in southern society and one woman’s journey toward finding herself and God. Summary: Janie Crawford is a southern African-American woman who grows up under the care of her grandmother. Janie’s mother has her at seventeen and soon after Janie’s birth she becomes a drinker and stays out late until she leaves for good. Janie’s Nanny’sRead MoreThe Diary Of A Young Girl3951 Words   |  16 PagesThis struggle to understand and accept herself serves to greatly affect Anne s time in the Secret Annex. In the pages to follow, this essay will first provide historical context about the Holocaust in Germany. This essay will then provide a brief summary of The Diary of a Young Girl by Anne Frank. Finally, given the seclusion Anne lives in and the persecution she faces because of her social status, the idea of self-awareness and identity are essential for Anne s growth and understanding that sheRead MoreCorrectional Boot Camps - Shock Incarceration2187 Words   |  9 Pagesafter completion of the program. Introduction Hut, two three four, hut two three four, left, left, left right, left, a small part of the daily regimen at the Herman L. Toulson Correctional Boot Camp (formally) located in Jessup, Maryland. The day begins bright and early at 0500 hours for the platoon to quickly make up their assigned bed, tidy up their personal area, brush their teeth, shave, and other personal hygiene, get to the line in front of their bunk in the dorm, standing at attention, withRead MoreEssay on An Inspector Calls by J.B. Priestley5231 Words   |  21 PagesAn Inspector Calls by J.B. Priestley An Inspector Calls, by J.B. Priestly, is the story of the visit by an Inspector to an apparently normal family, the Birlings. They are celebrating Sheila Birlings engagement to Gerald Croft, who is also present, when the Inspector arrives telling them of the suicide of a young girl called Eva Smith. At first they deny any knowledge of the girl, but as the play goes on the Inspector manages to show that they all helped kill her. Mr Birling had her dismissedRead MoreGender Roles in Twelfth Night2204 Words   |  9 PagesCesario to impress Olivia. Cesario, however, refuses to fight. At the same time, Violas brother, Sebastian, who is also shipwrecked, makes his way to safe lodging in Illyria with Antonio the sea captain. After the fight between Cesario and Sir Andrew begins, Antonio intervenes to save Cesario, whom he takes for Sebastian. But the Dukes officers promptly arrest Antonio for a past offense. Then, Olivia later comes upon Sir Andrew and Sebastian bickering at her home. Olivia, thinking Sebastian is Cesario

Nursing Research Paper - 703 Words

Milestone Draft My client is a nurse who lives in Pennsylvania and works in New York City. She stays with her brother 3 days out of the week in New Jersey which is closer to New York City and goes back home to Pennsylvania on her days off. Sleep is the body’s built-in recovery mechanism. The protein that builds up in the cerebro-spinal fluid during waking hours can be broken down only during sleep, so due to her poor sleeping habits, she is constantly craving for unhealthy foods which is the main contributing factor to her weight gain. She is 220 pounds as of today and her goal is to weigh 170 pounds. According to Jackie she eats breakfast between 8:30 am - 9:00am and goes to sleep between 11:30 -12pm. She wakes up around 3:30 pm, drink†¦show more content†¦Stay hydrated during your shift and limit caffeine because drinking coffee, tea and other caffeinated beverages can help you stay alert, but don’t consume more than 400 mg of caffeine a day. That is about the amount of caffeine found in two to three small cups of regular coffee. Caffeine can stay in your system for up to eight hours and this can affect your sleep. Switch to decaffeinated drinks, unsweetened herbal tea or water about four hours before bedtime. Jackie’s diet is pretty much the same so l picked the last day. On the first day, she consumed 1374 calories out of 1600 calories depending on her target weight. She did not meet the daily requirement for carbohydrates being the largest class of nutrients, including sugars, starch, and fibers, that function as the body’s primary source of energy. Jackie’s carbohydrate intake was 140.9 grams out of the 300 grams needed, which was 321.9 calories and 23.9 % calories came from carbohydrate. 46% of her diet was fat, 36% being saturated fat, 44% monounsaturated fat and 20% polyunsaturated fat. The sodium Adequate intake for 9-50 years old is 1500mg per day and the tolerable upper intake for 14 years and older is 2300mg, which is about 1 teaspoon of salt. To be healthy make sure you are getting the adequate nutrients daily of calcium, dietary fiber, potassium, vitamin A and Vitamin C. Eat less of saturated fat, sodium and cholesterol. These are aShow MoreRelatedNursing Research Paper816 Words   |  4 Pagesfollowing the LSD sessions, cycles were significantly reduced or completely absent (Gasser et al., 2014b). A feature of the Gasser et al. (2014a) that has been important in LSD-assisted psychotherapy is the addition of music. Aside from clinical research on LSD, the addition of music has been a staple in psychedelic ceremonies for centuries; this is because both music and LSD have the ability to evoke emotion. It has been reported that the benefits of LSD psychotherapy are seen most often when theRead MoreNursing Research Papers937 Words   |  4 PagesThe research question, â€Å"How do reproductive-aged female patients, who have been diagnosed with cancer, perceive fertility preservation and self-actualization during their cancer survivorship surveillance phase?† is discussed within the above research summary table. CINAHL Complete and ProQuest research databases were used to find the four appropriate peer-reviewed academic journals analyzed in the research summary table. A useful tool to find research studies from academic journals can be found onRead MoreNursing Burnout Resear ch Paper1355 Words   |  6 PagesNURSING BURNOUT AND PATIENT SAFETY â€Å"Burnout has been widely studied in the health service profession, and nursing is recognized as one of the occupations with the highest burnout prevalence rates† (Harkin Melby, 2014, p. 152). Nursing burnout affects many nurses in the profession in one way or another. In the nursing world, a typical shift length is now twelve hours or longer. This shift length has changed from the past in which nurses worked a normal shift of eight hours. While thereRead MoreResearch Paper On Nursing Burnout1334 Words   |  6 PagesThis paper explores six published peer reviewed journals that report on results from research seeking to explore the relationship between the three nursing outcomes job dissatisfaction, intent to leave the job, and nursing burnout, as well as working long or extended shifts, and occupational stress. It also addresses various preventative measures such as eating better, stress-management and exercise which have been known to reduce stress, and ultima tely burnout. Each article used different researchRead MoreResearch Paper: Historical Nursing1776 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Historical Nursing Abstract In this paper, we are going to be looking at historical roles impacting the field of nursing. This will be accomplished by focusing on: how self-regulatory issues and social perceptions impacted career decisions. Once this occurs, is when we can show how these issues have led to changes and the improvement of professional standards. Introduction Over the decades, the field of nursing has been facing difficulty with receiving acceptance as a respectable occupationRead MoreComparing Matrix Paper On Nursing Research1339 Words   |  6 PagesComparison Matrix Paper Nursing research is quite unique in that it explores practices that are current and methods to improve those practices. With the goal of providing excellent and quality patient care outcomes, nursing research is dependent on the questions that are being asked. Therefore, it is imperative prior to beginning any type of research to decide the best format to acquire the answers to the questions proposed. As such, there are two methods that classify research and how it is doneRead MoreIntraoral Chlorhexidine In Nursing Research Paper1715 Words   |  7 Pagesapproach adopted by many healthcare institutions is the use of intraoral chlorhexidine (CHX) as an adjunct to conventional oral care practices. Current research suggests this preventative care approach has been essential in the reduction of VAP; however, questions concerning the formality of chlorhexidine application still exist and require further research. Keywords: oral care, chlorhexidine, ventilator-associated pneumonia The Efficacy of Intraoral Chlorhexidine in the Prevention of Ventilator-AssociatedRead MoreCareer Research Paper : Pediatric Nursing2292 Words   |  10 PagesMrs. Jones Honors British Literature 27 April 2015 Naukita Blanton Mrs. Jones Honors British Literature 27 April 2015 Career Research Paper Pediatric nursing is an important profession to us today. They devote their knowledge and skills to caring for children from infancy through the late teen years. Pediatric nursing does not just give you the opportunity to work with children, but with their families as well. I was inspired to become a pediatric nurse when I was younger. I remember whenRead MoreAn Annotated Bibliography of Research Papers on Nursing547 Words   |  2 Pagesstaffing levels and teamwork: A cross-section study of patient care units in acute-care hospitals. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 43(1): 82-88. The purpose of this study is to determine whether nurse staffing has an effect on teamwork. In order to make this determination, a cross-sectional study is used here. The methodology is quantitative, and uses a descriptive design. A sample of nursing staff that came from four different hospitals and 52 individual patient care units was utilized for this studyRead MoreResearch Methods in Nursing and Social Work: Critical Appraisal Paper.1061 Words   |  5 PagesResearch methods in Nursing and Social Work: Critical appraisal paper. The aim of this assignment is to look at two written research papers and carry out a critical assessment on them. I will present the assignment in two parts, Appendix 1 which is the first research paper called, â€Å"What professionals think about offenders with learning disabilities in the criminal justice system†. This article conducts a research and its aim is to find out whether people with learning disabilities are being treated

The Impact Of The 1860 Presidential Election - 1442 Words

Assess the influence of the 1860 presidential election as a cause of the American Civil War The 1860 presidential election of Abraham Lincoln greatly contributed to the outbreak of the Civil War. Abraham Lincoln, born in Kentucky on February 12, 1809, served as the sixteenth president of the United States. He was the very first Republican to serve as president, eventually leading the Union to victory during the civil war. Lincoln opposed the idea of the expansion of slavery but acknowledged that he would not interfere with slavery where it existed. Despite this, Southern fears that slavery would soon be abolished by Republicans became a reality after Abraham Lincoln was elected president on November 6th, 1860. The election influenced the†¦show more content†¦Abraham Lincoln freely expressed his hatred for slavery and it’s expansion to Northern states, but he wasn’t calling for immediate emancipation. Despite this, Southerners’ fears that slavery would soon be abolished by Republicans reached its peak after the presidential election. Southerners viewed the presidential election of Lincoln as a virtual referendum regarding slavery. The 1860 presidential election caused fear and paranoia amongst Southerners that slavery would quickly be eradicated entirely by Lincoln and the newly formed Republican party, which ultimately illustrates the influence the election had on the outbreak of the Civil War. Abraham Lincoln’s election as president was achieved purely by sectional voting. Lincoln did not win a single vote from any of the Southern states. During 1805 a new political party known as the Republican party was formed largely by those in opposition to slavery’s expansion into the Northern states. One year on from John Brown’s attempted slave upheaval at Harper s Ferry, Virginia, the national debate regarding slavery had reached boiling point. Several Southern states had threatened to secede should Lincoln be elected presidentShow MoreRelatedThe Election Of 1852 And Its Effect On The Growth And Development Of The United States943 Words   |  4 Pages1800’s, there were many presidential elections with all the candidates looking to fill the roles of their predecessors, George Washington and John Adams. All of the candidates looked to leave a positive, lasting impact on the growth and development of the United States. There were multiple candidates for each election, all with varying views on government and different issues to address during each election. The elections of 1852, 1856, 1860, and 1864 were all significant elections in the molding of theRead MoreThe Presidential Election Of 1860 Essay1271 Words   |  6 PagesIn November of 1860, the presidential election was one of the most momentous in the history of the United States. The land was split between North and the South and was smoldering for almost a decade. The candidates for the presidential election of 1860 were Abraham Lincoln, Republican, John Breckinridge, Southern Democrat, John Bell, Constitutional Union, and Stephen Douglas, Northern Democratic. Abraham Lincoln was against the increase of slavery into the new territories. Lincoln did not receiveRead MoreExam 1 History 1302856 Words   |  4 PagesPresident Johnson’s Reconstruction Plans. - In 1863, President Lincoln used his power of presidential pardon when he issued the Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction to bring about immediate restoration of the Union. He used the 10% plan. After the war the American peopled needed unification. After Lincolns death, Johnson dad to evaluate the status of the states that had succeeded. By presidential proclamation he appointed a governor for each of the former Confederate states and freely restoredRead MoreLincoln-Douglas Debate Essay examples1458 Words   |  6 Pagesdecided the presidential election of 1860. The Lincoln Douglas debates were a series of several debates that took place all over the state of Illinois. In these debates, two men argued in order to express their beliefs and standpoints on certain issues, primarily slavery, in an attempt to be elected into a seat in the U.S. Senate. The two men that participated in these debates were Stephen A. Douglas and Abraham Lincoln. These debates not only primarily decided the outcome of the state election for SenateRead More The Impact of a Third Party America ´s Two Party Political System1233 Words   |  5 PagesThe Impact of a Third Party America ´s Two Party Political System   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  For hundreds of years, the two party system has dominated the American culture, but many people are confused by what a two party system actually means. Although a two party system is defined as two parties that are bigger than the rest, third parties have greatly impacted elections for over a hundred years. Minor parties still continuously voice their opinions in issues, causing other candidates of either major party to adoptRead MoreChapter 19 : Drifting Towards Disunion1534 Words   |  7 Pagesaccompanied the 1855 territorial election in Kansas? Groups from the north and south that came to populate Kansas were New England Emigrant Aid Company which helped suit up the settlers, many carrying rifles. When the election rolled around, pro-Southern border ruffians jumped over from Missouri to Kansas to vote early and vote often. This cheating led the South to win. Thus, after the election, there were two governments: one slave and based on a false election, and one free and illegitimateRead MorePredicting The Future Of The Election Before The Voting Deadline Of November 8th1214 Words   |  5 Pagesit will probably still be cold tomorrow. This is the same way for Presidential elections. If a candidate were to maintain their strong lead from the beginning of the election, unless something were to happen, it is expected that they will continue that lead in the future as well. So if meteorologists are able to reliably predict the outcome of the weather, can Psephologists reliably predict the outcome of the presidential election bef ore the voting deadline of November 8th? There are alwaysRead MoreEssay about Civil war1306 Words   |  6 Pagesyears (1861-65) and was marked by some of the fiercest military campaigns of modern history. Large armies were involved in large movements, and entire populations were engaged in supporting the war efforts of both sides. The war had international impact, not only because of the growing international stature of the United States, but also because war threatened world access to the Souths cotton. Britain and France had particular interest in the wars outcome, but other nations were also affectedRead More Economic Causes To The Civil War Essay976 Words   |  4 Pages By the year of 1860, the North and the South was developed into extremely different sections. There was opposing social, economic, and political points of view, starting back into colonial periods, and it slowly drove the two regions farther in separate directions. The two sections tried to force its point of view on the nation as a whole. Even though negotiations had kept the Union together for many years, in 1860 the condition was unstable. The presidential election of Abraham Lincoln wasRead MoreTexas1460 Words   |  6 Pagesto run the state and local governments, it was generally those who owned slaves that won the elections. This meant that the leadership positions, and the overall ideals of the state, functioned under a â€Å"southern consensus† (230). The elected officials in Texas were all Democrats with pro-slavery positions, and these Democrats were able to win every â€Å"presidential and gubernatiorial election from 1845-1860† (231). These slaveholders he ld Texas in their hands and there was no one any of the politicians

How does Emily Bronte present Heathcliff in the novel...

How does Emily Bronte present Heathcliff in the novel Wuthering Heights? The novel Wuthering Heights is a gothic tale of love, loss, and redemption. Heathcliff who is one of the lead characters is presented to the reader in many forms throughout the novel. He is portrayed as a man who loves a woman, vindictive and as an outcast. He is also very demanding and appears to be an evil person. During Heathcliffs early years at the Earnshaws home, it is obvious that Heathcliff shows his vindictive form at an early age. His friendship with Cathy is tested when Edgar Linton arrives for dinner. Heathcliff is jealous of Edgars class and charm so it is no surprise that when Edgar jokes about him Heathcliff would retaliate. We are†¦show more content†¦This makes us feel sorry for him because we would not want that to happen to us and if it did I am sure that we would feel like an outcast. Hindley also intentionally insisted that he should work out of doors adding to the effect that suddenly the boy has lost everything (status-wise) and is expected to work as a servant in his own fostered family. Throughout the entire novel, BrontÃÆ' « presents Heathcliff in a variety of ways and one of these is love. He has had a long relationship with Catherine although never having gone out. Heathcliff says, existence after loosing her would be hell showing his true feelings and affections for her. In the novel up to the death of Catherine it seems his life has already been hell but when she does die BrontÃÆ' « makes him act like he is constantly grieving the death of Catherine. On the night of Catherines death there is an emotional reunion between Heathcliff and herself in which they speak how much they love and hate each other. After a remark from Catherine he replies I love my murderer - but yours! How can I? saying that he could love her for murdering him but not love her murderer even though he thinks it is herself. The language of the phrase has a very large impact on me because when the whole scene is read it seems so tense and frustrating because they are both in love but hardly ever admit it. The word murderer is the subject of the phrase and it self is a harsh, cruel wordShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Emily Bronte s Wuthering Heights 1589 Words   |  7 PagesAnalysis Wuthering Heights Tramel – 2nd period November 4, 2016 Introduction The self-consuming nature of passion is mutually destructive and tragic. The gothic Victorian novel, Wuthering Heights, was written by Emily Bronte and published in 1847 where Bronte challenges ideas of religious hypocrisy, social classes, gender inequality and mortality. Wuthering Heights was first ill received being too much removed from the ordinary reality in the mid-nineteenth-century; however, Emily Bronte’s novel wasRead MoreEmily Bronte s Wuthering Heights1283 Words   |  6 PagesEmily Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s Wuthering Heights is told from a complicated point of view. The narrator of the past is Nelly Dean, while the present time narrator is Mr. Lockwood. Set as a story within a story, Nelly tells Lockwood an eyewitness account of her dealings with the Earnshaws and the Lintons, while Lockwood is the outsider who records in his diary Nelly’s stories of Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange. From the novel’s beginning, Lockwood proves himself to be obje ctive, while Nelly is subjectiveRead MoreExamine the Gothic Elements in the Novel Wuthering Heights, by Emily Brontà «2371 Words   |  10 PagesGothic Elements in the Novel Wuthering Heights, by Emily Brontà « Gothic literature originated and was very strong at the time of the Romantic Writers Movement. They were very popular and had authors such as Horace Walpole who wrote â€Å"The Castle of Oranto†, and novels such as â€Å"Frankenstein† and â€Å"Draculaâ€Å". Gothic novels all had a similarity between each other. They always had typical Gothic features which alleviated the novel in one way or another. For example, most Gothic novels involved settings whichRead More Emily Brontes Wuthering Heights Essay1221 Words   |  5 Pages Throughout the novel Wuthering Heights, Emily Brontà « effectively utilizes weather and setting as methods of conveying insight to the reader of the personal feeling of the characters. While staying at Thrushcross Grange, Mr. Lockwood made a visit to meet Mr. Heathcliff for a second time, and the horrible snow storm that he encounters is the first piece of evidence that he should have perceived about Heathcliffs personality. The setting of the moors is one that makes them a very special place forRead MoreWuthering Heights by Emily Brontà « : A Perfect Misanthropist’s Heaven1585 Words   |  6 Pageshonest in how they depict human nature: greedy, sinister, and above all, hopeless. This essential element of gothic, with the inclusion of the supernatural, takes the main stage in Emily Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s Wuthering Heights. This story of romance, mystery, and violence is not only the epitome of the gothic novel, but also a social commentary that rings true for the human race in its entirety. In a sense, Wuthering Heights is a true story, not because the characters and events are factual, but because Brontà « writesRead MoreAnger Is A Weapon Of Destruction1521 Words   |  7 Pagesrecognize is the aggressive anger. The aggressive anger can be expressed in violent sarcasm, ignoring or in a sense of revenge. Anger is found everywhere in life, from the very first word of the Iliad through all literary genres. Literary works show how the powerful anger has taken part in the human affairs since ancient times. The anger of the gods is found in a number of elaborated mythologies. In Greek and Roman stories, kings and emperors were the most feared angry figures. The Roman emperor CaligulaRead MoreEmily Brontà «s Wuthring Heights2340 Words   |  10 PagesI848, at the age of only 30, the sensational recognised Wuthering Heights made a monumental dramatic entrance for her career. She was a greedy woman, greedy for strong passionate words that will zap electrical shocks of emotion, irony and fear through your body. Words which both you and I cannot ever put together as she did, her name, Emily Brontà «. Emily Brontà « was one of the most dignified women of her era. Although she had an eccentric, out of the ordinary way to put herself forward, like allRead MoreEmily Brontes Writing Technique in Wuthering Heights991 Words   |  4 Pagescomplex element of Emily Bronte s writing technique is the narrative style she uses when alternating between the two characters of Nelly Dean and Lockwood. Wuthering Heights is a story told through eye witness accounts, first through Lockwood, followed by Nelly. Lockwood s responsibility is shaping the framework of the novel wheras Nelly provides the intricate recount of the personal lives of all the characters having been present first hand. Although, each character does have a different emotionRead MoreEmily Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s Wuthering Heights: An Important Literary Work Essay2506 Words   |  11 Pagesbroke,† what does this really mean without any context? To Oprah Winfrey, being broke may mean she can’t buy a Silk Jet, a winery, or a country. To a middle- class American, being broke may mean they can’t buy a new pair of shoes that week, buy a new car, or get their hair done. This simply means that they would have to manage their money until their next pay check. To an Ethiopian, being broke may mean they don’t have the money for food, clothes, or shelter. However, Emily Bronte does affect herRead More The Double Characters in Wuthering Heights Essay example1530 Words   |  7 PagesDouble Characters in Wuthering Heights      Ã‚   In Brontes novel, Wuthering Heights, a person has the capacity to attain happiness only if his external state of being is a true and accurate manifestation of his internal state of being. The double character which Catherine adopts in order to simultaneously maintain her relationship with the high brow Linton family and her low class friend, Heathcliff (66), is also manifested by most of the other main characters in the novel, though the split

The Golden Lily Chapter 19 Free Essays

string(19) " once he was gone\." â€Å"SHE WAS LEAVING TOWN,† I reminded him. â€Å"Not until tomorrow.† He was right, I realized. We will write a custom essay sample on The Golden Lily Chapter 19 or any similar topic only for you Order Now When we’d spoken to Sonya last night, she’d said two days. â€Å"Are you sure she’s really disappeared?† I asked. â€Å"Maybe she’s just†¦ out.† â€Å"Belikov’s here, and he’s freaked out. He says she never came home last night.† I nearly dropped the phone. Last night? Sonya had been gone that long? That was nearly twenty-four hours ago. â€Å"How did no one notice until now?† I demanded. â€Å"I don’t know,† said Adrian. â€Å"Can you just come over? Please, Sydney?† I was powerless when he used my first name. It always took everything to an extra level of seriousness – not that this situation needed any particular help. Sonya. Gone for twenty-four hours. For all we knew, she wasn’t even alive if those sword-wielding freaks had caught her. Brayden’s face was a mix of incredulity and disappointment when I told him I had to leave. â€Å"But you just†¦ I mean†¦Ã¢â‚¬  It was a rare moment of speechlessness for him. â€Å"I’m sorry,† I said earnestly. â€Å"Especially after being late and ruining the museum. But it’s a family emergency.† â€Å"Your family has an awful lot of emergencies.† You have no idea, I thought. Instead of saying that, I simply apologized again. â€Å"I really am sorry. I†¦Ã¢â‚¬  I nearly said I’d make it up to him, but that was what I’d said when I left the Halloween dance early. Tonight was supposed to have been the makeup date. â€Å"I’m just sorry.† ADRIAN’S PLACE WAS CLOSE ENOUGH that I could’ve reasonably walked, but Brayden insisted on driving me, since dusk was falling. I had no problem accepting. â€Å"Whoa,† said Brayden, when we pulled up to the building. â€Å"Nice Mustang.† â€Å"Yeah. It’s a 1967 C-code,† I said automatically. â€Å"Great engine. My brother’s. He’s moved it again! I hope he wasn’t out driving anywhere he wasn’t supposed to – whoa. What’s that?† Brayden looked at where I was staring. â€Å"A Jaguar?† â€Å"Obviously.† The sleek, black car was parked just in front of Adrian’s Mustang. â€Å"Where’d it come from?† Brayden had no answer, of course. After more apologies and a promise to get in touch, I left him. There was no pretense of a kiss, not when he was so disappointed in the evening’s outcome and I was too anxious about Sonya. In fact, I forgot all about Brayden as I walked up to the building. I had bigger concerns. â€Å"It’s Clarence’s,† said Adrian, as soon as he answered the door. â€Å"Huh?† I asked. â€Å"The Jag. I figured you’d want to know. He let Belikov drive it over since Sonya left with the rental.† He stepped aside as I entered and shook his head in dismay. â€Å"Can you believe it was locked away in his garage the whole time I lived with him? He said he forgot he owned it! And there I was, stuck with the bus.† I would’ve laughed under almost any other circumstances. But when I saw Dimitri’s face, all humor left me. He was pacing the living room like a trapped animal, radiating frustration and concern. â€Å"I’m an idiot,† he muttered. It was unclear if he was talking to himself or us. â€Å"I didn’t realize she was gone last night, and then I spent half the day thinking she was out gardening!† â€Å"Did you try calling her cell?† I knew it was a foolish question, but I had to begin logically. â€Å"Yes,† Dimitri said. â€Å"No answer. Then I double-checked to make sure her flight hadn’t changed, and then I talked to Mikhail to see if he knew anything. He didn’t. All I succeeded at doing there was making him worry.† â€Å"He should,† I murmured, sitting on the edge of the couch. Nothing good could come of this. We knew the Warriors were obsessed with Sonya, and now she’d disappeared after going out alone. â€Å"I only just found out she came to see you two,† added Dimitri. He stopped pacing and glanced between us. â€Å"Did she say anything at all about where she was going?† â€Å"No,† I said. â€Å"Things didn’t exactly†¦ end well between us.† Dimitri nodded. â€Å"Adrian implied the same thing.† I looked up at Adrian and could tell he didn’t want to get into it any more than I did. â€Å"We had an argument,† he admitted. â€Å"She was trying to push Sydney into some experiments, and Sydney refused. I jumped in when Sonya kept pushing, and finally she just took off. Never said anything about where she was going.† Dimitri’s face grew darker. â€Å"So, anything could’ve happened. She could’ve been taken right outside on the street. Or she could have gone somewhere and been abducted there.† Or she could be dead. Dimitri was speaking in terms of her still being alive, but I wasn’t so sure. The hunters who had jumped us in the alley had seemed pretty intent on killing her then and there. If she hadn’t come home last night, the odds seemed good they’d found her then. Twenty-four hours was an awfully long time to keep a â€Å"creature of darkness† alive. Studying Dimitri’s face again, I knew he was well aware of all of this. He was simply operating on the hope that we had a chance to do something, that we weren’t powerless. Resolved, Dimitri strode for the door. â€Å"I have to go talk to the police.† â€Å"Missing person report?† asked Adrian. â€Å"That, and more importantly, to get a search out on that car. If she was taken†¦Ã¢â‚¬  He hesitated, driving home the fear that lurked in all of us. â€Å"Well. If she’s hidden away somewhere, she’s going to be very difficult to locate. But it’s a lot harder to hide a car than one woman. If the police can get its description out there, we might get a clue if it turns up.† He started to open the door and then glanced back at us. â€Å"You’re sure you don’t remember anything else she said that could help?† Adrian and I reiterated that we didn’t. Dimitri left, giving us unnecessary instructions to alert him immediately if we thought of anything or – if by a miracle – Sonya showed up. I groaned once he was gone. You read "The Golden Lily Chapter 19" in category "Essay examples" â€Å"This is my fault,† I said. Adrian looked at me in surprise. â€Å"Why on earth would you say that?† â€Å"Sonya came here – left when she wasn’t supposed to – because of me. Because of my blood. Who knows what would’ve happened if I hadn’t refused? Maybe a few minutes difference, and the hunters wouldn’t have been around. Or maybe if she hadn’t been so upset, she would’ve been able to defend herself more.† A million memories tumbled through my head. Sonya making the lily grow for me. Sonya talking to the queen on Adrian’s behalf. Sonya showing me pictures of bridesmaid dresses. Sonya working diligently to stop Strigoi and redeem herself. All of that could be lost now. â€Å"Maybe, maybe, maybe.† Adrian sat down near me on the couch. â€Å"You can’t think like that, and you sure as hell can’t blame yourself for the actions of some crazy paranoid fringe group.† I knew he was right, but it didn’t make me feel any better. â€Å"I should call the Alchemists. We’ve got ties to law enforcement too.† â€Å"Probably a good idea,† he said, though his words were a little halfhearted. â€Å"I’ve just got a bad feeling about those guys. Even if†¦ well, even if she’s alive, I really don’t know how we’re going to find her. Short of some miraculous, magical solution.† I froze. â€Å"Oh my God.† â€Å"What is it?† he asked, looking at me in concern. â€Å"Did you remember something?† â€Å"Yes†¦ but not what you’re thinking.† I closed my eyes and took a deep breath. No, no, no. The thought in my head was crazy. I had no business even considering it. Dimitri had the right idea. We needed to focus on normal, concrete methods of locating Sonya. â€Å"Sage?† Adrian lightly touched my arm, and I jumped at the feel of his fingertips against my skin. â€Å"You okay?† â€Å"I don’t know,† I said softly. â€Å"I just thought of something crazy.† â€Å"Welcome to my world.† I looked away, conflicted about the decision before me. What I was contemplating†¦ well, some might argue it wasn’t so different than what I’d done before. And yet, it all came down to the fine line between doing something by choice and doing something because I had to. There was no question here. This would be a choice. An exercising of free will. â€Å"Adrian†¦ what if I had a way to find Sonya, but it went against everything I believe in?† He took several moments to answer. â€Å"Do you believe in getting Sonya back? If so, you wouldn’t be going against everything you believe in.† It was odd logic, but it gave me the nudge I needed. I took out my cell phone and dialed a number I almost never called – though I certainly received texts and calls from it all the time. An answer came after two rings. â€Å"Ms. Terwilliger? This is Sydney.† â€Å"Miss Melbourne. What I can do for you?† â€Å"I need to see you. It’s kind of urg – no, no ‘kind of’ about it. It’s urgent. Are you at the school?† â€Å"No. As shocking as it is, I do go home on occasion.† She paused for a moment. â€Å"However†¦ you are certainly welcome to come to my house.† I don’t know why that made me uneasy. After all, I spent plenty of time at Clarence’s. Surely a vampire’s sprawling estate was much worse than a high school teacher’s home. Of course, said teacher was also a witch, so I wasn’t certain if I could expect a boring suburban flat or a house made of candy. I swallowed. â€Å"Do you keep a lot of the same spell books at home that you do at school?† Adrian arched an eyebrow at the word spell. Ms. Terwilliger hesitated for much longer this time. â€Å"Yes,† she said. â€Å"And more.† She gave me her address, and before I could even hang up, Adrian said, â€Å"I’m coming with you.† â€Å"You don’t even know where I’m going.† â€Å"True,† he said. â€Å"But lack of information’s never stopped me before. Besides, I know it has something to do with Sonya, which is good enough for me. That, and you looked scared to death. There’s no way I can let you go alone.† I crossed my arms. â€Å"I’ve faced scarier things, and last I checked, it’s not your place to ‘let’ me do anything.† There was such concern in his face, however, that I knew I wouldn’t be able to refuse†¦ especially since I was kind of scared. â€Å"You have to promise not to tell anyone what we’re going to do. Or talk about what you see.† â€Å"Damn. What’s going on, Sage?† he asked. â€Å"Are we talking animal sacrifice or something?† â€Å"Adrian,† I said quietly. He grew serious again. â€Å"I promise. Not a word, unless you say otherwise.† I didn’t have to study him to know I could trust him. â€Å"Okay, then. But before we go, I need your hairbrush†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Ms. Terwilliger lived in Vista Azul, the same suburb Amberwood was in. To my surprise, the house really did look quite ordinary. It was small but otherwise blended in well to its older neighborhood. The sun had long since set when we arrived, and I was conscious of the school’s approaching curfew. When she let us into her house, I found the interior a bit more in line with what I’d been expecting. Sure, there was a TV and modern furniture, but the decor also featured a lot of candles and statuary of various gods and goddesses. The scent of Nag Champa hung in the air. I counted at least three cats in the first five minutes and didn’t doubt there were more. â€Å"Miss Melbourne, welcome.† Ms. Terwilliger took in Adrian with interest. â€Å"And welcome to your friend.† â€Å"My brother,† I said pointedly. â€Å"Adrian.† Ms. Terwilliger – fully aware of the Moroi world – smiled. â€Å"Yes. Of course. You attend Carlton, correct?† â€Å"Yeah,† said Adrian. â€Å"You’re the one who helped get me in, right? Thanks for that.† â€Å"Well,† said Ms. Terwilliger, with a shrug, â€Å"I’m always happy to help star pupils – especially those who are so diligent about keeping me in coffee. Now then, what’s this urgent matter that brings you out at night?† My eyes were already on a large bookcase in her living room. The shelves were filled with old, leather-bound books – exactly the kind she always made me work on. â€Å"Do you†¦ do you have a spell that would help locate someone?† I asked. Each word caused me pain. â€Å"I mean, I know they’re out there. I’ve come across them in my work a couple of times. But I was wondering if there was maybe one that you’d recommend over another.† Ms. Terwilliger laughed softly, and I looked away. â€Å"Well, well. This is definitely worth a late-night visit.† We were in her dining room, and she pulled out an ornate wooden chair to sit down. One of the cats brushed against her leg. â€Å"There are a number of location spells, certainly – though none are quite at your level. And by your level, I mean your constant refusal to practice or better yourself.† I scowled. â€Å"Is there one that you could do?† She shook her head. â€Å"No. This is your problem. You’re going to do it. You need to.† â€Å"Well, not if it’s beyond me!† I protested. â€Å"Please. This is a matter of life and death.† That, and I didn’t want to taint myself with her magic. Bad enough I was encouraging her at all. â€Å"Rest easy. I wouldn’t make you do it if you couldn’t handle it,† she said. â€Å"To make it work, however, it’s imperative we have something that can connect us to the person we’re looking for. There are spells where that’s not necessary – but those are definitely out of your league.† I produced Adrian’s brush from my purse. â€Å"Something like a strand of hair?† â€Å"Something exactly like that,† she said, clearly impressed. I’d remembered Adrian’s complaint about Sonya using some of his personal items. Although he apparently cleaned the brush regularly (and really, I’d expect nothing less from someone who spent so much time on his hair), there were still a few lingering red strands. Carefully, I plucked the longest one from the bristles and held it up. â€Å"What do I need to do?† I asked. I was trying to be strong, but my hands shook. â€Å"Let’s find out.† She rose and walked into the living room, studying the shelves. Adrian turned to me. â€Å"Is she for real?† He paused and reconsidered. â€Å"Are you for real? Spells? Magic? I mean, don’t get me wrong. I drink blood and control people’s minds. But I’ve never heard of anything like this.† â€Å"Neither had I until a month ago.† I sighed. â€Å"And unfortunately, it is real. Worse, she thinks I have a knack for it. Do you remember at all when one of the Strigoi in your apartment caught on fire?† â€Å"Vaguely, but yeah. It kind of all got brushed aside, and I never thought much about it.† He frowned, troubled by the memory. â€Å"I was out of it from the bite.† â€Å"Well, it wasn’t some freak accident. It was†¦ magic.† I gestured toward Ms. Terwilliger. â€Å"And I made it happen.† His eyes widened. â€Å"Are you some kind of mutant human? Like a fire user? And I use mutant as a compliment, you know. I wouldn’t think less of you.† â€Å"It’s not like vampire magic,† I said. Some part of me supposed I should be pleased that Adrian would still be friendly with a â€Å"mutant.† â€Å"It’s not some internal connection to the elements. According to her, some humans can work magic by pulling it from the world. It sounds crazy, but†¦ well. I did set a Strigoi on fire.† I could see Adrian taking all of this in as Ms. Terwilliger returned to us. She set down a book with a red leather cover and flipped through the pages before finding what she wanted. We all peered at it. â€Å"That’s not English,† said Adrian helpfully. â€Å"It’s just Greek,† I said, skimming the ingredient list. â€Å"It doesn’t seem to require much.† â€Å"That’s because a huge part of it is mental focus,† explained Ms. Terwilliger. â€Å"It’s more complicated than it looks. It’ll take you a few hours at least.† I took in the time on an ornate grandfather clock. â€Å"I don’t have a few hours. Too close to curfew.† â€Å"Easily remedied,† said Ms. Terwilliger. She picked up her cell phone from the table and dialed a number from memory. â€Å"Hello, Desiree? This is Jaclyn. Yes, fine. Thank you. I have Sydney Melrose out here right now, helping me on a very crucial project.† I nearly rolled my eyes. She was perfectly aware of my last name when she needed to be, apparently. â€Å"I’m afraid she might be out past the dorm curfew, and I was wondering if you’d be kind enough to allow an extension. Yes†¦ yes, I know. But it’s very important for my work, and I think we can all agree that with her exemplary record, she’s hardly the type we need to worry about abusing such privileges. She’s certainly one of the most trustworthy students I know.† That got a small smirk from Adrian. Thirty more seconds, and I was free of curfew. â€Å"Who’s Desiree?† I asked, once Ms. Terwilliger hung up. â€Å"Your dorm matron. Weathers.† â€Å"Really?† I thought of stout, motherly Mrs. Weathers. I never would’ve guessed her first name was Desiree. It was the kind of name I would associate with someone sultry and seductive. Maybe she had some scandalous life outside of school we didn’t know about. â€Å"So, do I have an all-night pass?† â€Å"Not sure I’d push it that far,† said Ms. Terwilliger. â€Å"But we certainly have enough time for this spell. I can’t make it for you, but I can help you with the ingredients and supplies.† I tapped the book, forgetting about my fear as I scanned the lengthy list. Details like this put me back in my comfort zone. â€Å"You have all of these?† â€Å"Of course.† Ms. Terwilliger led us down a hall that branched off from the kitchen, where I’d expect to find bedrooms. One room did indeed give us a glimpse of a bed as we walked by, but our eventual destination was something else altogether: a workshop. It was kind of what you’d get if you crossed a wizard’s lair with a mad scientist’s lab. Part of the room had very modern equipment: beakers, a sink, burners, etc. The rest was from a different era, vials of oils and dried herbs, along with scrolls and honest-to-goodness cauldrons. Plants and herbs lined the sill of a dark window. There were two more cats in here, and I was pretty sure they weren’t the same ones I’d seen in the living room. â€Å"It looks chaotic,† said Ms. Terwilliger. â€Å"But I daresay it’s organized enough, even for you.† Upon closer inspection, I saw she was right. All of the plants and little vials were labeled and in alphabetical order. All of the various tools were equally identified, enumerated by size and material. The room’s center was a large, smooth stone table, and I set the book down on it, careful to stay on the page I needed. â€Å"What now?† I asked. â€Å"Now, you construct it,† she said. â€Å"The more of it you do on your own, the stronger your connection will be to the spell. Certainly come and get me if you have trouble with the ingredients or the directions. Otherwise, the more of your focus and concentration that goes into this, the better.† â€Å"Where are you going to be?† I asked, startled. As much as I disliked the thought of working with her in a creepy, arcane lab, I disliked the thought of being alone here even more. She gestured toward where we’d come from. â€Å"Oh, just out there. I’ll entertain your ‘brother’ too since you really do need to do this alone.† My anxiety increased. I’d protested Adrian’s original request to come here, but now I wanted him around. â€Å"Can I at least get some coffee?† She chuckled. â€Å"Normally, I’d say yes – particularly if you were just doing grunt work to build an amulet or potion. Because you’ll be using your mind, the magic will work much better if your thoughts are free and clear of any substances that affect your mental state.† â€Å"Boy, that sounds familiar,† muttered Adrian. â€Å"Okay, then,† I said, resolving to be strong. â€Å"I need to get started. Sonya’s waiting.† Provided she was still alive to wait. Ms. Terwilliger left, telling me to get her when I was on the spell’s last stage. Adrian delayed a moment to speak with me. â€Å"You sure you’re okay with all of this? I mean, from what I know about you and the Alchemists†¦ well, it seems like you’d actually be pretty not-okay with this.† â€Å"I’m not,† I agreed. â€Å"Like I said, this goes against everything I believe – against everything they’ve taught me. Which is why you can’t tell anyone. You heard her passive aggressive remark about me not practicing? She’s been on me for a while now to develop my so-called magical skills, and I keep refusing – because it’s wrong. So, she has me research spell books for my independent study with her, in the hopes of me learning by osmosis.† â€Å"That’s messed up,† he said, shaking his head. â€Å"You don’t have to do this. You don’t have to do anything you don’t want to.† I gave him a small smile. â€Å"Well, I want to find Sonya. So I do have to do this.† He gave me no smile in return. â€Å"Okay. But I’m just going to be out there – having a tea party with her cats or whatever it is she has in mind. You need me? You yell. You want to leave? We go. I’ll get you out of here, no matter what.† Something clenched in my chest, and for a moment, the whole world narrowed down to the green of his eyes. â€Å"Thank you.† Adrian left, and I was alone. Well, almost. One of the cats had stuck around, a sleek black one with yellow eyes. It was lying on a high shelf, watching me curiously, like it wondered if I could really pull this off. That made two of us. For a moment, I couldn’t move. I was about to willingly work magic. All the protests and arguments I’d given Ms. Terwilliger were like ash in the wind now. I started trembling and felt short of breath. Then, I thought about Sonya. Kind, brave Sonya. She’d devoted so much energy and time to doing the right thing. How could I do any less? As I’d noted to Ms. Terwilliger, the spell was deceptively simple. It didn’t require half as many steps as the fire amulet. I had to keep water simmering in a copper cauldron and add different ingredients to it, most of which were clear oils that had to be measured with exacting care. The air soon grew heavy with the scent of bergamot, vanilla, and heliotrope. Some of the steps had the same ritual redundancy I’d done before. For example, I had to pluck thirteen fresh mint leaves off one of her plants, dropping each leaf in one at a time while counting them off in Greek. Then, when they had simmered for thirteen minutes, I had to remove each one with a rosewood spoon. Before leaving, Ms. Terwilliger had told me to stay focused and think about both the steps of the spell and what I was ultimately hoping to accomplish. So, I turned my thoughts toward Sonya and finding her, praying that she was okay. When I finally finished these initial steps, I saw that almost an hour had gone by. I’d barely noticed it passing. I wiped a hand over my forehead, surprised at how much the steamy room had made me sweat. I went out to find Ms. Terwilliger and Adrian, uncertain what weird activity I’d find going on. Instead, things were pretty ordinary: they were watching TV. Both glanced up at my approach. â€Å"Ready?† she asked. I nodded. â€Å"Smells like tea in here,† said Adrian, as they followed me to the workroom. Ms. Terwilliger examined the small cauldron and nodded her head in approval. â€Å"It looks excellent.† I didn’t know how she could tell at a glance but figured I’d take her word for it. â€Å"Now. The actual scrying involves a silver plate, correct?† She scanned her shelves of dishes and pointed at something. â€Å"There. Use that.† I pulled down a perfectly round plate about twelve inches across. It was smooth, with no ornamentation, and had been polished to such brilliance that it reflected almost as well as a mirror. I probably could’ve done without that part, though, seeing as my hair and makeup were showing the wear and tear of the day. Around anyone else, I would have felt selfconscious. I set the plate on the worktable and poured one cup of water from the cauldron onto the silvery surface. All non-liquid ingredients had been removed, and the water was perfectly clear. Once it stopped rippling, the mirror effect returned. Ms. Terwilliger handed me a tiny bowl of galbanum incense, which the book said should be burning during this last stage. I lit the resin with a candle, and a bitter, green smell wafted up, contrasting with the sweetness of the liquid. â€Å"You still have the hair?† Ms. Terwilliger asked. â€Å"Of course.† I laid it across the water’s smooth surface. Part of me wanted something to happen – sparks or smoke – but I’d read the directions and knew better. I pulled a stool up to the table and sat on it, allowing me to gaze down into the water. â€Å"Now I look?† â€Å"Now you look,† she confirmed. â€Å"Your mind needs to be both focused and spread out. You need to think about the components of the spell and the magic they hold, as well as your desire to find the spell’s subject. At the same time, you need to maintain a perfect clarity of mind and stay fixed on your task with razor sharp focus.† I looked down at my reflection and tried to do all those things she’d just described. Nothing happened. â€Å"I don’t see anything.† â€Å"Of course not,† she said. â€Å"It’s only been a minute. I told you this was an advanced spell. It may take a while for you to fully muster the strength and power you need. Stay on task. We’ll be waiting.† The two of them left. I stared bleakly at the water, wondering how long â€Å"a while† was. I’d been excited when the spell seemed so simple originally. Now, I wished there were more ingredients to mix, more incantations to recite. This high-level magic, relying on will and mental energy, was much more difficult – mainly because it was intangible. I liked the concrete. I liked to know exactly what was needed to make something happen. Cause and effect. But this? This was just me staring and staring, hoping I was â€Å"staying fixed† and using â€Å"razor sharp focus.† How would I know if I was? Even if I achieved that state, it might still take a while to manifest what I needed. I tried not to think of that yet. Sonya. Sonya was all that mattered right now. All of my will and energy had to go into saving her. I kept telling myself that as the minutes ticked by. Each time I was certain I should stop and ask Ms. Terwilliger what to do, I would force myself to keep looking into the water. Sonya, Sonya. Think about Sonya. And still, nothing happened. Finally, when an ache in my back made sitting unbearable, I stood up to stretch. The rest of my muscles were starting to cramp up too. I walked back to the living room; almost an hour and a half had passed since I’d last been out here. â€Å"Anything?† asked Ms. Terwilliger. â€Å"No,† I said. â€Å"I must be doing something wrong.† â€Å"You’re focusing your mind? Thinking about her? About finding her?† I was really tired of hearing the word focus. Frustration was replacing my earlier anxiety about magic. â€Å"Yes, yes, and yes,† I said. â€Å"But it’s still not working.† She shrugged. â€Å"And that’s why we have a curfew extension. Try again.† Adrian flashed me a sympathetic look and started to say something – but then thought better of it. I nearly left but paused as a troublesome thought nagged at me. â€Å"What if she’s not alive?† I asked. â€Å"Could that be why it’s not working?† Ms. Terwilliger shook her head. â€Å"No. You’d still see something if she wasn’t. And†¦ well, you’d know.† I returned to the workroom and tried again – with similar results. The next time I went to talk to Ms. Terwilliger, I saw that it hadn’t been quite an hour. â€Å"I’m doing something wrong,† I insisted. â€Å"Either that, or I messed up the initial spell. Or this really is beyond me.† â€Å"If I know you, the spell was flawless,† she said. â€Å"And no, this isn’t beyond you, but only you have the power to make it happen.† I was too tired to parse her esoteric philosophy nonsense. I turned without a word and trudged back to the workroom. When I reached it, I discovered I’d been followed. I looked up at Adrian and sighed. â€Å"No distractions, remember?† I said. â€Å"I won’t stay,† he said. â€Å"I just wanted to make sure you’re okay.† â€Å"Yeah†¦ I mean, I don’t know. In as much as anyone can be with all of this.† I nodded toward the silver plate. â€Å"Maybe I do need you to get me out of here.† He considered for a moment and then shook his head. â€Å"I don’t think that’s a good idea.† I stared up at him in disbelief. â€Å"What happened to me not having to do anything I didn’t want to do? And you nobly defending me?† One of his knowing little smiles played over his lips. â€Å"Well. That was back when you didn’t want to do this because it challenged all your beliefs. Now that the line is crossed, your problem seems to be a little pessimism and not believing you can do this. And honestly, that’s bullshit.† â€Å"A little pessimism?† I exclaimed. â€Å"Adrian, I’ve been staring at a bowl of water for over two hours! It’s nearly one thirty. I’m exhausted, I want coffee, and every muscle in my body hurts. Oh, and I’m about ready to throw up from that incense.† â€Å"Those things all suck,† he agreed. â€Å"But I seem to recall you giving all of us lectures recently about enduring hardships to do what’s right. Are you saying you can’t do that to help Sonya?† â€Å"I would do anything to help her! Anything within my power, that is. And I don’t think this is.† â€Å"I don’t know,† he speculated. â€Å"I’ve had a lot of time to talk to Jackie – she lets me call her that, you know – and I’ve learned all about this human magic stuff. There’s a lot you can do with it.† â€Å"It’s wrong,† I grumbled. â€Å"And yet here you are, with the ability to find Sonya.† Adrian hesitated and then, reaching some decision, stepped toward me and rested his hands on my shoulders. â€Å"Jackie told me that you’re one of the most naturally gifted people she’s ever encountered for this kind of stuff. She said that with a little practice, a spell like this’ll be cake for you, and she’s certain you can pull it off now. And I believe her. Not because I have proof you’re magically talented but because I’ve seen how you approach everything else. You won’t fail at this. You don’t fail at anything.† I was so exhausted I thought I might cry. I wanted to fall forward and have him carry me out of here, like he’d promised earlier. â€Å"That’s the problem. I don’t fail, but I’m afraid I will now. I don’t know what it’s like. And it terrifies me.† Especially because Sonya’s life depends on me. Adrian reached out and traced the lily on my cheek. â€Å"You won’t have to find out what it’s like tonight because you aren’t going to fail. You can do this. And I’ll be here with you as long as it takes, okay?† I took a deep breath and tried to calm myself. â€Å"Okay.† I returned to my stool after he left and tried to ignore the fatigue in my body and mind. I thought about what he’d said, about how I wouldn’t fail. I thought about his faith in me. And most importantly, I thought about Sonya. I thought about how desperately I wanted to help her. All these things churned within me as I stared at the water, crystal clear except for the hair floating in it. One red line against all that silver. It was like a spark of fire, a spark that grew brighter and brighter in my eyes until it took on a more definite shape, a circle with stylized lines radiating from it. A sun, I realized. Someone had painted an orange sun onto a piece of plywood and hung it on a chain-link fence. Even with the shoddy canvas, the artist had gone to a lot of care in painting the sun, stylizing the rays and making sure the lengths were consistent with each other. The fence itself was ugly and industrial, and I caught sight of what looked like an electrifying box hanging on it. The landscape was brown and barren, but mountains in the distance told me it was still the greater Palm Springs area. This was kind of like the area Wolfe lived in, outside of town and away from the pretty greenery. Through the fence, beyond the sign, I caught sight of a large, sprawli ng building – â€Å"Ow!† The vision vanished as my head hit the floor. I had fallen off the stool. I managed to sit up, but that was all I could do. The world was spinning, and my stomach felt queasy and empty. After what could have been three seconds or three hours, I heard voices and footsteps. Strong arms caught hold of me, and Adrian helped me to my feet. I clung to the table while he picked the stool up and helped me sit back down. Ms. Terwilliger pushed the silver plate aside and replaced it with an ordinary kitchen plate filled with cheese and crackers. A glass of orange juice soon joined it. â€Å"Here,† she said. â€Å"Eat these. You’ll feel better.† I was so disoriented and weak that I didn’t even hesitate. I ate and drank as though I hadn’t eaten in a week while Adrian and Ms. Terwilliger waited patiently. It was only when I’d practically licked the plate clean that I realized what I’d just consumed. â€Å"Havarti and orange juice?† I groaned. â€Å"That’s too much fat and sugar for this time of night.† Adrian scoffed. â€Å"Glad to see there’s no lasting damage.† â€Å"Get used to it if you’re going to be using magic a lot,† said Ms. Terwilliger. â€Å"Spells can deplete you. Not unusual at all to have your blood sugar drop afterward. Orange juice will become your best friend.† â€Å"I’ll never get used to it, seeing as I’m not going to – † I gasped, as the images I’d seen in the silver plate came tumbling back to me. â€Å"Sonya! I think I saw where she’s at.† I described what I’d seen, though none of us had any clue about where or what this place might be. â€Å"You’re sure it was like a regular sun? With rays?† asked Adrian. â€Å"Because I thought the hunters used that old Alchemist one – the circle and dot.† â€Å"They do, but this was definitely – oh God.† I looked up at Adrian. â€Å"We have to get back to Amberwood. Right now.† â€Å"Not after that,† said Ms. Terwilliger. She was using her stern teacher voice. â€Å"That took more from you than I expected. Sleep here, and I’ll make sure everything’s cleared up with Desiree and the school tomorrow.† â€Å"No.† I stood up and felt my legs start to buckle, but in the end, they held. Adrian put a supportive arm around me, clearly not believing in my body’s recovery. â€Å"I have to get back there. I think I know how we can find out where this place is.† Adrian was right that the sun I’d just described wasn’t the design that had been on the sword or brochure. Both of those had used the ancient symbol. The one in my vision was a more modern adaptation – and this wasn’t the first time I’d seen it. The sun in my vision was an exact match for Trey’s tattoo. How to cite The Golden Lily Chapter 19, Essay examples

Environmental Industrial Management

Question: Understand the principles behind environmental management systems. Recognise the importance of effective implementation of an environmental management system. Be familiar with all of the stages associated with the development and mplementation of an environmental management system. Appreciate the benefit to an organisation of developing and implementing an environmental management system. Answer: Introduction An Environmental Management System (EMS) is a tool designed to manage or control the effects of an organizations activities on the environmental resources. EMS helps in environmental preservation and protection. The tool tracks environmental data for an organization using information technology to enable organizations to manage the impact they cause on the environment (Oliveira et al, 2016, p. 1386). Policymakers worldwide have advocated for the EMS due to the many benefits the organization will accrue from EMS and also given that it helps in environmental protection. Organizations cause environmental degradation due to various activities including waste dumping, high energy consumption and release into the environment, noise and air pollution in addition to significant water consumption. Many companies are reluctant to implement the EMS due to various reasons that they view as stumbling blocks to the success of Environmental, industrial management. The two most common standards on w hich an Environmental Management system is based are ISO 14001 and EMAS. The purpose of this report is to investigate why organizations are reluctant to implement Environmental Management Systems. ISO 14001 International Organizations for Standardization (ISO 14001) is a group of voluntary standards that help firms make profits and achieve environmental gains through environmental management. The standards ensure that all environmental issues are taken into account during decision-making exercise (Fura, 2013, p. 1715). It is the most widely used standard for EMS in the world with many organizations certified under the standard. The ISO14001 was developed in 1996 by the International Organization for Standardization. By the end of the year 2009, ISO 14001 is now used in nearly 160 countries. Organizations adopt the ISO 14001 to improve resource efficiency, reduce wastage and reduce costs incurred. ISO 14001 is efficient, and it can be integrated with other functions of management and help companies achieve their economic and environmental targets. EMAS The Eco-Management and Audit Scheme (EMAS) is an instrument developed by the European Commission in 1993. EMAS is a voluntary environmental management instrument that enables firms to manage and increase their environmental performance. For organizations to become EMAS certified they have to meet the European Commission Eco-Management and Audit Scheme regulation requirements (Prakash and Potoski, 2006, p. 357). EMAS is binding to companies that voluntarily chose to implement the scheme. The EMAS includes the ISO 14001 standard requirements and other added requirements. Of the two commonly used standards, the EMAS is the most difficult one to implement making it the premium instrument for ecological management. To register with EMAS organizations have to comply with implementation steps in Article four of the EMAS regulation. EMAS registered organizations fulfill more requirements than ISO 14001 certified organizations in credibility, transparency, continuous improvement process, comp liance, and Stakeholder engagement. The implementation of EMAS is costlier than ISO 14001, but there is a catch for organizations in that the advantages easily outweigh the high cost. Both the ISO 14001 and the EMAS are very useful to organizations. They may appear costly to implement but then a business has to be accountable and at the same time meets its set obligations. The standards were not set by a single country but by very many member states making it a good decision that would have the same impact on each state. The standards are voluntary, and no organization or state is forced legally to implement the schemes. The society has obligations to protect and conserve the environment, and as the society supports the existence of businesses, business should feel obliged to assist the society. The Environmental Management System has two main goals namely compliance and Waste reduction (Wirth, 2009, p.81). Compliance helps in the maintenance of a minimal legal standard while waste reduction involves pollution prevention and waste reduction, recycling and reusing. Principles behind Environmental Management Systems The principles behind the EMS can be categorized into three frameworks namely producer responsibility, quality assurance, and continual improvement (Malmborg, 2010, p. 60). The systems success relies a lot on feedback to make the process efficient. Producer responsibility principles reiterate to manufacturers the fact that the effects of a product or service never stop at the factory gate when the product is taken to the society. Companies have to be entirely responsible for the impacts of their activities and not partially. Though the responsibilities are continually being shared between the users and beneficiaries of a product, the manufacturer is recognized and held accountable as the original producer. Quality assurance should be a priority for any organization. Quality is not an accident and organizations should keep striving to offer quality always. For quality to be achieved, the management of complex systems, programs and processes should not be taken lightly but must be closely monitored, critically evaluated and carefully planned. The EMS requires organizations to offer quality products that are safe for users and have minimum environmental impacts (Delmas, 2008, p. 70). The quality of a product or services directly shows the effect the product may have on the ecological systems that support life. The principle seeks to protect consumers and legally hold organizations accountable for any inferior product or service produced. The products should attain a stated standard of quality. Continual Improvement principle holds producers accountable for not improving their products to minimize the impact they have on the environment. Manufacturers and producers have a role to play in continual improvement in environmental performance. The producers of environmental effects have to establish plans that facilitate continual improvement in environmental gain over time. The continual principle also states that the system should be scientifically based and above all be practically useful and usable. Product improvement is mandatory, and the environmental processes have to be upgraded from time to time to protect the environment. The importance of effective implementation of an environmental management system. An effective EMS has a lot of benefits to the business. An EMS helps the firm to minimize the environmental liabilities. Through policies and coordinated control and management of environmental pollution, an EMS helps an organization to conserve the environment and abide by the law. Costly fines and damage to the business reputations are some of the issues that business avoid by implementing the scheme. EMS reduce unnecessary expenditure thus improving resource efficiency in an organization. Through improving resource efficiency, a company can slash down the costs incurred in running the business. Resources will be properly utilized and opportunities maximized. EMS help organizations to build environmental awareness amongst employees and other stakeholders. Employees become environmentally conscious. Employees will be able to participate in environmental conservation and protection of ecological resources. By involving employees, the company will increase the rate of recycling and re using materials thereby using resources efficiently and improving the environmental performance of the company. A successfully implemented EMS will communicate an organizations environmental credentials to the staff, clients, suppliers, and stakeholders. The image of the company will improve and thus attract a lot of investors. Investors want to be associated with reputable firms because image builds a clientele base that ensures maximum returns on their investments. Through an EMS, a company will set small achievable improvement targets that are easy and cheaper to achieve. The achievement of these goals will boost the morale of the organization towards environmental conservation and protection of ecological processes that support life. Through continuous product and service improvement, an organization will increase its sales numbers and thus remain profitable. Companies that have incorporated an EMS have a competitive advantage over the firms that have not adopted the standard. The competitive advantage can push certified firms to become market leaders and improved public perception of the business. Development and Implementation stages of an Environmental Management System Having an EMS is not demanded by law although it is strongly encouraged by regulatory authorities for its financial and ecological gains. The implementation stage of an Environmental Management System involves eight key stages that enable the successful implementation of an EMS (Tomsic, Markic and Bojnec, 2016, p. 182). The first stage is identifying significant environmental aspects and impacts. In this step, a person has to pinpoint out the environmental factors that the activities of the organization affect. The second step involves identifying legislation and evaluating compliance. The firm needs to have adequate knowledge on the legal requirements and how the organization can comply. The third step involves writing and communicating an environmental policy. Every employee in the organization needs to be part of the organizations plans. By communicating the organization's policy, each staff will have adequate knowledge of their part to play in the success of implementing the sche me. The fourth stage of the implementing process includes setting and tracking objectives and targets. The organization needs to set long-term achievable targets for environmental targets. The targets should not be too unrealistic as that will discourage the implementation process. The organization should also set small targets that are quicker to achieve. The fifth stage involves measuring and monitoring data. To determine if the process will be a success data has to be monitored and measured. The sixth stage includes controlling operations and demonstrating emergency, preparedness, and response. This is a very important stage in the implementation process. How can the system respond to an emergency? The organization has to pay keen attention to make the system as efficient as possible. The second last stage involves checking and auditing progress. During implementation, it is beneficial to check the progress of the system. It is at this stage that critical evaluation of the systems viability has to be determined. If the implementation process is not going according to plans, necessary interceptions have to be made to get the system back on track. The eighth and the last stage of the implementation progress requires carrying out a management review. At this final stage, the management carries out an honest review of the whole system t o determine if it will help the organization achieve the required environmental aims and the set targets and objectives of the organization. Benefits of developing and implementing an Environmental Management System to an organization Implementing an EMS has a lot of benefits to the organization. Implementing an EMS improves an organizations image and credibility. The local community, clients, and neighbors will develop an interest in your environmental conservation practices. The clients and the locals will want to be associated with your company. Implementing an EMS can help firm win tenders if it is a requirement. EMS help organizations to comply with legal requirements. Implementing an EMS i.e. ISO 14001 provides a framework for identifying and complying with numerous environmental requirements that are linked to the companys processes. The system itself can help in maintaining the organizations compliance. Implementation shows people that your care about the ecological resources and that you are compliant with all legal requirements thus boosting the firms image and credibility. EMS help in controlling costs. Each organization wants to reduce costs so as to maximize profits. The major problem with companies i s how can they reduce costs and at the same time meet the set standards for their products. An EMS can aid in cost reduction by conserving the energy and input raw materials needed by a firms processes. An EMS offers an organization a higher chance of success when implementing. Tracking and collecting data offers accurate information that can help in correcting problems and faster recovery. An EMS enables quicker improvement processes through continual improvement from smaller improvements to bigger enhancements of organizational processes. The implementation of an EMS brings together everyone in the company and creates a team spirit that drives the organization as a single team towards the achievement of a shared goal. Employees involved in company improvements become more engaged in other aspects of the company. Thus they feel valued, and they commit their futures to the organization. Reducing employee turnover saves the organization a lot of money as it is expensive to recruit than to retain staff (Berliner and Prakash, 2014, p. 801). All these benefits accrue to organizations that implement an EMS. To be a market leader and to maintain good public image a company has to adopt an EMS to show to the world and competitors how crucial environmental management is to your companys decision-making process. Why Companies are reluctant to implement an Environmental Management System. Most business people fear to venture into the unknown and so are organizations decision makers. Most organizations take up schemes and processes because it is a requirement of the law. The EMS is a voluntary system, and thus many organization will opt not to take it. Another reason as to why organizations do not implement EMS is that they feel that their resources are overstretched and thus they cannot be able to implement an EMS. Though this reason is due to lack of knowledge or limited awareness as an EMS brings more benefits than losses in the financial and environmental aspects. Companies are reluctant to implement Environmental Management Systems because they do not have the required expertise to implement the system successfully. Lack of knowledge or expertise is a setback given that some organizations do not have the financial muscle to hire a technician to oversee the whole process (Liu, Lau and Fellows, 2012, p.160). Conclusion An EMS offers a lot of gains to an organization than losses. Organizations should not be reluctant to implement the system as they have a societal obligation as entities. Much of the problems in the society have been caused by companies and thus it is prudent for organizations to help manage the environment. References Berliner, D, Prakash, A 2014, 'Public Authority and Private Rules: How Domestic Regulatory Institutions Shape the Adoption of Global Private Regimes',International Studies Quarterly, vol. 58, no. 4, pp. 793-803. Delmas, M, Montiel, I 2008, 'The Diffusion of Voluntary International Management Standards: Responsible Care, ISO 9000, and ISO 14001 in the Chemical Industry',Policy Studies Journal, vol. 36, no. 1, pp. 65-93. Fura, B 2013, 'Improving ISO 14001 Environmental Management Systems',Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, vol. 22, no. 6, pp. 1711-1721. Liu, AM, Lau, WW, Fellows, R 2012, 'The contributions of environmental management systems towards project outcome: Case studies in Hong Kong',Architectural Engineering Design Management, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 160-169. Malmborg, , Mark-Herbert, C 2010, 'ISO 14001 Certification in BoP Markets',Greener Management International, no. 56, pp. 57-73. Matuszak-Flejszman, A 2009, 'Benefits of Environmental Management System in Polish Companies Compliant with ISO 14001',Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 411-419. Oliveira, JA, Oliveira, OJ, Ometto, AR, Ferraudo, AS, Salgado, MH 2016, 'Environmental Management System ISO 14001 factors for promoting the adoption of Cleaner Production practices',Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 133, pp. 1384-1394 Papa, M 2008, 'The Voluntary Environmentalists: Green Clubs, ISO 14001, and Voluntary Environmental Regulations',Global Environmental Politics, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 156-158. Potoski, M, Prakash, A 2013, 'Do Voluntary Programs Reduce Pollution? Examining ISO 14001's Effectiveness across Countries',Policy Studies Journal, vol. 41, no. 2, pp. 273-294. Prakash, A, Potoski, M 2006, 'Racing to the Bottom? Trade, Environmental Governance, and ISO 14001',American Journal of Political Science, vol. 50, no. 2, pp. 350-364. Prakash, A, Potoski, M 2007, 'Investing Up: FDI and the Cross-Country Diffusion of ISO 14001 Management Systems',International Studies Quarterly, vol. 51, no. 3, pp. 723-744. TomiÄ , N, MarkiÄ , M, Bojnec, 2016, 'The Influence of Leadership Factors on the Implementation of iso 14001 in Organizations',Managing Global Transitions: International Research Journal, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 175-193. 'VICI AG International', 2013,LC-GC Europe, vol. 26, no. 8, p. 471. Whitford, AB, Tucker, JA 2012, 'Focal Points in Public Policy: Evidence from Voluntary Regulation',Review of Policy Research, vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 281-299. WIRTH, DA 2009, 'THE INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION: PRIVATE VOLUNTARY STANDARDS AS SWORDS AND SHIELDS',Boston College Environmental Affairs Law Review, vol. 36, no. 1, pp. 79-102. Zobel, T 2016, 'The impact of ISO 14001 on corporate environmental performance: a study of Swedish manufacturing firms',Journal of Environmental Planning Management, vol. 59, no. 4, pp. 587-606.

Media Hype, Racial Profiling, and Good Science free essay sample

Summary: Gold begins his essay right away, without any sort of formality. The essay begins with Gold laying a foundation for the requirements of â€Å"good science. † After which Gold spells out the requirements of articles to sell large volumes of newspapers. This latter generates the term anecdotes. The term anecdote is analyzed, scrutinized and concluded as unacceptable due to the evidence relying more on beliefs than facts. Thus creating a vicious circle. Gold than highlights the fact that there exists large numbers or web pages, lawsuits, publications and presentations specifically directed at the issue. Varying levels of government in the United States has passed legislation about the issue. Individuals known as experts of have been successful writing books and employed as expert witnesses or consultants on the matter. Departments of been created to address the issue and conferences devoted to the topic. The American experience has been deemed applicable in Canada. Gold delves into the high social costs involved in the existence and beliefs of the racial profiling anecdotes. The solution is more important than the conception. Gold offers that communication, building trust, transparency and any inappropriate behavior dealt with seriously by the government are requirements to the solution. Gold then goes on to say that the community must also realize that the guilty may use any method to escape punishment. Gold comments that racial profiling is a phenomenon that is supposed to exist in Policing. The Toronto Star claims to have proved this phenomenon by evidence. This evidence needs to be examined by science. Gold then begins to explore the definition of racial profiling. Sometimes the term is used when a handful of officers are bigots. Sometimes it is applied when it seems that the police service promotes racism through its training materials. There is no evidence that American policing material is connected to Toronto Police. Profiling is the activity and racial a subspecies of profiling. Criminal law literature hosts a variety of profiles. As well, police profilers generate ad hoc profiles. Profiling is a â€Å"junk science† involving vague and non-specific characteristics that can be manipulated. There is no scientific merit to profiling. Racial profiling is one-dimensional profiling where the race replaces all other characteristics. Profiling implies to tell us something about an unknown suspect by identifying characteristics. Racial profiling claims to predict the race of a suspect. Claims should recognize the difference between reactive and proactive policing. Reactive policing is when police seek out a specific gender and race because witnesses described the culprit as such. Reactive policing is irrelevant to profiling. Proactive police activity should be the only data used. Statistics on police-minority interactions need to take into consideration the demographics of a given area. Also, are police targeting specific activity due to community concerns in a certain area? It may surprise people to know how much police activity is reactive and how little is proactive. The Toronto Star fails to recognize such issues. The data collected by the Toronto Star also fails to make the distinction. Gold then moves into to the claims and conclusions aspect of the essay. Stating that data collected needs something to be compared to or measured against, some sort of baseline. The Toronto Star used general population figures from the last available census. Apparently, using uses such as a baseline in unacceptable in the expert statistical analysis. Gold attempts to illustrate that fact that the Toronto Star blundered their way from the statistical analysis without using any accepted criteria. After which Gold suggests that data collection needs to be done under comparable conditions. Gold then moves onto another publication â€Å"Wortley and Tanner,† and the definition used by them. The term greater levels are brought up, and Gold asks â€Å"compared to what? † Wortley and Tanner utilized surveys to collect their data, which results in an opinions and claims survey. Gold calls such data collection, â€Å"Anecdotes in bulk. † After this, Gold goes on for some time about assumptions and making the leap from report to reality based on anecdotal evidence. Gold implies that the Toronto Star failed to take into consideration population distribution and population concentration of identifiable groups. The Toronto Star assumes that all groups are even distributed amongst throughout the general population. The Toronto Star compares data of an ethnic population to number of arrests for violent crimes in higher. Violent crimes will be a reactive policing perspective with witnesses identifying physical traits of the culprits. Such data cannot be used for profiling. This was mentioned earlier on in Gold’s essay. Gold then gives an example of a specific case in the United States where profiling failed the Police investigation. Constant failure to identify criminals using a profile would become apparent with an increase in unsuccessful outcomes. For the conclusion, Gold regurgitates the term â€Å"junk science† and how it is unsuccessful. Then applauds Wortley and Tanner for their cautionary note to have such figures scrutinized by experts and peers before releasing results to the public and that quality control needs to be applied to media discussions on the topic. Strengths: Gold does a good job comparing â€Å"good science† with â€Å"junk science,† and how inaccurate the use of â€Å"junk science† will be. Gold quickly defines terms that he continually uses throughout the rest of his essay to assist the reader in following his train of thought. At the beginning of the essay Gold lays the groundwork for what he will discuss throughout the essay. He, quickly lays down his assumption of what racial profiling is and how unlikely that it is used by police. Gold lies out his essay with sections with subtle conclusions being drawn by the end of each. This helps to keep the reader on track as he attempts to dispel the phenomenon known as racial profiling. Hold spends most of his time attacking the foundation of each group or agencies bases for profiling. He uses references and his knowledge of statistical analysis to debunk each idea. Also, Gold uses various examples of how ineffective the outcome would be given each scenario. Gold illustrates how some groups confuse proactive and reactive policing as the same thing, when in fact they are not. He does his best bring that idea several time throughout the essay. Gold is forthcoming with the fact that he was retained by Toronto Police to make submissions on this same very topic. That mention shows that Gold is trying to be honest with the reader. Also, I believe that it aids the read into recognizing that Gold would have had to do a far amount of research to make such submissions. The fact that Gold is privately employed and not a government employee may make the reader feel that he is less-biased on this particular topic. Weaknesses: At some points during the essay Gold seem to gone off on a tangent. At one point he offers solutions to bridge the gap between government agencies and communities. This is done more than once, and was not relevant to the topic being discussed in the essay. There are a few points where Gold appears to be talking in circles with verbal jargon. I didn’t feel those points in his essay resulted in any valid point to validate his argument. It was almost as though Gold digressed or lost focus for a moment. There are points within the essay where Gold appears to put his personal thoughts in brackets, thereby taking away from his credibility. For most of the essay Gold is trying to prove that the Toronto Star wrote an article without merit or proper research. Near the end of the essay he brings up another writer â€Å"Wortley and Tanner. † I believe that it would have been more effective he had integrated both writings earlier on in the essay. It appears as though â€Å"Wortley and Tanner,† are almost an afterthought. Conclusion: I think Gold effectively made his point with this essay. He is credible and knowledgeable, proving his point with examples, scenarios and data. He shows an appreciation for other points of view and illustrates how they may be incorrect based on their data collection. He affectively dissects the definition of the issue and how come groups confuse racism with racial profiling. As well his recognizes the differences between proactive and reactive policing. Gold shows how reactive policing gets generalized by most groups when in fact the investigation is driven by information from independent sources. I believe the weak points in Gold’s essay are overshadowed by his strong points, resulting in a fair and reasonable conclusion to his argument.